Did Jesus have both a human will and a divine will?
Yes. The Third Council of Constantinople (681 AD) declared that Christ possesses two natural wills and two natural operations: one divine and one human. His human will does not resist or oppose His divine will; rather, it is in perfect, loving submission and harmony with the divine will. We see this vividly in Gethsemane when Jesus prayed: 'Father, if it be possible, let this chalice pass from me; nevertheless, not as I will, but as you will' (Matthew 26:39). This perfect obedience healed Adam's disobedience.
Sources
- Catechism of the Catholic Church, paragraph 475
- Matthew 26:39
Awaiting review by the chaplaincy. Written in our own words; the Church's own texts are the authority.