What is apostolic succession, and why does it matter?
Apostolic succession is the unbroken line of spiritual authority and sacramental ordination passing down through the centuries from the original Twelve Apostles to modern Catholic bishops.
Before completing their earthly mission, the Apostles consecrated successors by the laying on of hands and prayer, entrusting to them the responsibility to teach, sanctify and govern the Christian community. This transmission of apostolic authority is continued through the Sacrament of Holy Orders in every generation.
Apostolic succession ensures that the Church today remains the identical living community established by Christ. It guarantees that our sacraments are valid, that our Holy Mass is offered in communion with the historic Church, and that the teachings handed down to us are not private novelties, but the faith once delivered to the saints.
Sources
- Catechism of the Catholic Church, paragraph 861
- 2 Timothy 2:2
Awaiting review by the chaplaincy. Written in our own words; the Church's own texts are the authority.